My Email Isn't Working – What Now?

Comprehensive troubleshooting guide for email issues including sending, receiving, and configuration problems.

Last updated: 21 January 2025
Category: Troubleshooting
Tags:
emailtroubleshootingsmtpimapconfiguration

My Email Isn't Working – What Now?

Email problems can disrupt your business communications, but most issues have straightforward solutions. This guide provides systematic troubleshooting steps to get your email working again quickly.

Quick Diagnosis: What Type of Email Problem?

Identify Your Issue Type

Can't Send Emails:

  • Emails get stuck in outbox
  • Error messages when trying to send
  • Recipients not receiving your emails
  • SMTP authentication failures

Can't Receive Emails:

  • Not getting emails that others are sending
  • Missing emails from specific senders
  • Emails going to spam folder
  • Mailbox appears empty

Can't Access Email:

  • Can't log into webmail
  • Email client won't connect
  • Password not working
  • Server connection timeouts

Email Working But Issues:

  • Emails going to spam
  • Slow email delivery
  • Large attachments failing
  • Sync issues between devices

Quick Test: Try accessing your email through webmail at https://webmail.uncleb.tech first. If webmail works, the issue is likely with your email client configuration.

Step-by-Step Troubleshooting

Step 1: Check Basic Email Settings

Verify Account Details:

  1. Email Address: Ensure you're using the correct full email address
  2. Password: Verify your email password is correct (not your hosting password)
  3. Server Settings: Confirm IMAP/SMTP server settings are correct
  4. Port Numbers: Ensure you're using the correct ports (993 for IMAP, 587/465 for SMTP)
  5. Security Settings: Verify SSL/TLS encryption is enabled

Correct Server Settings:

  • IMAP Server: mail.yourdomain.com (Port 993, SSL/TLS)
  • SMTP Server: mail.yourdomain.com (Port 587 STARTTLS or 465 SSL)
  • Username: Your full email address
  • Authentication: Required for SMTP

Step 2: Test Webmail Access

  1. Open Browser: Use any web browser
  2. Navigate to Webmail: Go to https://webmail.uncleb.tech
  3. Login: Use your full email address and password
  4. Test Functionality: Try sending and receiving test emails

If Webmail Works:

  • The issue is with your email client configuration
  • Follow the email client setup guides below
  • Check firewall and antivirus settings

If Webmail Doesn't Work:

  • The issue is server-side or account-related
  • Check account status in your hosting control panel
  • Verify domain DNS settings
  • Contact support for server-side issues

Step 3: Check Account Status and Quotas

In Your Control Panel:

  1. Log Into Hosting Control Panel: Access Enhance CP or your hosting dashboard
  2. Navigate to Email: Find the email management section
  3. Check Account Status: Verify the email account is active and not suspended
  4. Review Storage Quota: Ensure mailbox isn't full (check usage vs. 2GB limit)
  5. Verify Domain Status: Confirm domain is active and properly configured

Common Account Issues:

  • Mailbox Full: Delete old emails or increase storage quota
  • Account Suspended: May be due to spam complaints or policy violations
  • Domain Issues: Domain expiry or DNS configuration problems
  • Service Suspension: Hosting account issues affecting email service

Troubleshooting Sending Issues

SMTP Configuration Problems

Common SMTP Errors:

  • "SMTP authentication failed"
  • "Connection refused"
  • "Relay access denied"
  • "Timeout connecting to server"

SMTP Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Verify SMTP Settings: Ensure server, port, and security settings are correct
  2. Check Authentication: Confirm username is your full email address
  3. Test Different Ports: Try port 587 (STARTTLS) instead of 465 (SSL) or vice versa
  4. Disable Antivirus: Temporarily disable antivirus email scanning
  5. Check Firewall: Ensure firewall isn't blocking email ports

Email Client Specific Issues

Outlook Issues:

  • Account Setup: Use "Manual setup" instead of automatic configuration
  • Authentication: Ensure "My outgoing server requires authentication" is checked
  • Security: Use "STARTTLS" encryption method
  • Port Configuration: Try both 587 and 465 for SMTP

Apple Mail Issues:

  • Account Type: Select "IMAP" not "Exchange" during setup
  • Server Settings: Manually enter server settings instead of auto-detection
  • SSL Settings: Ensure SSL is enabled for both incoming and outgoing servers
  • Password: Use your email password, not your Apple ID password

Mobile Email Issues:

  • Manual Setup: Use manual setup instead of automatic configuration
  • Security Settings: Ensure SSL/TLS is enabled
  • Port Settings: Use standard ports (993 IMAP, 587 SMTP)
  • Account Sync: Check sync settings and frequency

Troubleshooting Receiving Issues

DNS and MX Record Problems

Check MX Records:

  1. Use Online Tools: Check MX records with tools like mxtoolbox.com
  2. Verify MX Priority: Ensure MX record points to mail.yourdomain.com with priority 10
  3. DNS Propagation: Allow 24-48 hours for DNS changes to propagate globally
  4. Multiple MX Records: Ensure no conflicting MX records exist

Common DNS Issues:

  • Missing MX Record: No MX record configured for your domain
  • Incorrect MX Record: MX record pointing to wrong server
  • DNS Propagation: Recent DNS changes not yet propagated
  • TTL Issues: DNS cache taking too long to update

Spam and Filtering Issues

Email Going to Spam:

  1. Check Spam Folders: Look in spam/junk folders of recipients
  2. SPF Records: Ensure proper SPF record is configured
  3. DKIM Setup: Configure DKIM authentication for better deliverability
  4. Content Review: Avoid spam trigger words and excessive formatting
  5. Reputation Monitoring: Check your domain's email reputation

Emails Being Blocked:

  • Blacklist Check: Use tools to check if your IP or domain is blacklisted
  • Content Filtering: Recipient's email provider blocking your emails
  • Volume Limits: Sending too many emails too quickly
  • Authentication Issues: Missing or incorrect email authentication records

Storage and Quota Issues

Mailbox Full Problems:

  1. Check Storage Usage: Review how much of your 2GB quota is used
  2. Delete Old Emails: Remove unnecessary emails and attachments
  3. Archive Important Emails: Move old emails to local storage
  4. Increase Quota: Contact support about increasing storage limits
  5. Multiple Accounts: Consider creating additional email accounts

Email Client Configuration Guide

Correct Settings for Popular Clients

Microsoft Outlook:

Account Type: IMAP
Incoming Server: mail.yourdomain.com
Port: 993
Encryption: SSL/TLS
Outgoing Server: mail.yourdomain.com
Port: 587 (STARTTLS) or 465 (SSL)
Authentication: Required
Username: your-full-email@yourdomain.com

Apple Mail (Mac/iOS):

Account Type: IMAP
Mail Server: mail.yourdomain.com
Port: 993
Use SSL: Yes
Outgoing Mail Server: mail.yourdomain.com
Port: 587 or 465
Use SSL: Yes
Authentication: Password

Android/Gmail App:

Account Type: Personal (IMAP)
Incoming Server: mail.yourdomain.com
Port: 993
Security Type: SSL/TLS
Outgoing Server: mail.yourdomain.com
Port: 587
Security Type: STARTTLS

Testing Email Configuration

Configuration Test Steps:

  1. Test Incoming: Send a test email to your account from another email address
  2. Test Outgoing: Send a test email from your account to another address
  3. Test Authentication: Verify you can log in without authentication errors
  4. Test Sync: Check that emails sync properly across devices
  5. Test Attachments: Send and receive emails with attachments

Advanced Email Troubleshooting

Server-Side Email Issues

Mail Server Problems:

  • Service Outages: Mail server temporarily unavailable
  • Configuration Errors: Server misconfiguration affecting email delivery
  • Resource Issues: Server overload affecting email performance
  • Security Blocks: Automatic blocking due to suspicious activity

Checking Server Status:

  1. Control Panel: Check email service status in your hosting control panel
  2. System Status: Review our system status page for email service issues
  3. Error Logs: Review email error logs for specific error messages
  4. Resource Usage: Check if server resources are being exceeded

Network and Firewall Issues

Common Network Problems:

  • ISP Blocking: Internet provider blocking email ports
  • Corporate Firewall: Company firewall blocking email traffic
  • Antivirus Interference: Security software interfering with email
  • VPN Issues: VPN affecting email connectivity

Network Troubleshooting:

  1. Try Different Network: Test email from different internet connection
  2. Disable VPN: Temporarily disable VPN to test connectivity
  3. Check Firewall: Ensure ports 993, 587, and 465 are not blocked
  4. Antivirus Settings: Configure antivirus to allow email client connections

Email Authentication and Security

Authentication Problems:

  • Password Changes: Email password different from hosting password
  • Two-Factor Authentication: 2FA affecting email client access
  • App Passwords: Need for app-specific passwords with some providers
  • OAuth Issues: Modern authentication method problems

Security Considerations:

  1. Secure Passwords: Use strong, unique passwords for email accounts
  2. Regular Updates: Keep email clients updated for security
  3. Suspicious Activity: Monitor for unauthorized access attempts
  4. Backup Access: Maintain alternative access methods

Getting Email Support

When to Contact Support

Immediate Support Needed:

  • Complete email outage affecting business operations
  • Security concerns or suspicious email activity
  • Server errors preventing all email access
  • Critical business emails not being delivered

Standard Support Timeline:

  • Email client configuration help
  • DNS and MX record assistance
  • Performance optimization questions
  • General email setup guidance

Email Support Channels

Information to Provide

Essential Details:

  • Email Address: The specific email address having problems
  • Domain Name: Your domain name
  • Email Client: Which email program you're using (Outlook, Apple Mail, etc.)
  • Error Messages: Exact error messages you're receiving
  • Problem Type: Sending, receiving, or access issues

Additional Helpful Information:

  • Recent Changes: Any recent changes to email settings or hosting
  • Multiple Accounts: Whether the issue affects all email accounts or just one
  • Device Information: Which devices are affected
  • Timeline: When the problem started
  • Troubleshooting Attempted: What steps you've already tried

Email Support Promise: Email issues affecting business operations receive priority attention with initial response within 2 hours during business hours.

Prevention and Best Practices

Email Security Best Practices

  1. Strong Passwords: Use unique, complex passwords for each email account
  2. Regular Updates: Keep email clients and security software updated
  3. Phishing Awareness: Be cautious with suspicious emails and attachments
  4. Backup Important Emails: Maintain local backups of critical emails

Performance Optimization

  1. Regular Cleanup: Delete unnecessary emails and attachments regularly
  2. Folder Organization: Use folders to organize emails efficiently
  3. Sync Settings: Optimize sync settings for your usage patterns
  4. Multiple Devices: Configure email properly across all your devices

Monitoring Email Health

  1. Deliverability Monitoring: Regularly test email delivery to different providers
  2. Spam Score Checking: Use tools to check your email's spam score
  3. Reputation Monitoring: Monitor your domain's email reputation
  4. Performance Tracking: Track email delivery times and success rates

Email still not working after trying these steps? Contact our email support team at email-support@unclebtech.com or submit an urgent ticket through your client portal. We're here to get your email back up and running quickly.

Was this article helpful?

Still need help? Contact our support team or browse more help articles.